Collection: Rosewood Timber

Rosewood is a prized hardwood native to South-East Asia, Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, Sabah, the Philippines, Indonesia, and Malaysia. Renowned for its vibrant colors and fragrant wood, it is highly sought after for decorative and functional applications. Some trees produce exceptionally figured burrs, referred to as "Amboyna wood," which are particularly valued for furniture veneers. Its uses extend to turnery, paneling, guitar-making, and crafting knife handles, making it a versatile timber.

Appearance of Rosewood Timber

Rosewood showcases a striking contrast between its sapwood and heartwood. The sapwood is pale yellow, up to 60mm wide, while the heartwood ranges from golden brown to deep blood-red hues. The grain is variable, often highly figured, with a medium texture that enhances its aesthetic appeal. Freshly cut, the wood emits a distinct and pleasant fragrance, adding to its desirability. Burrs from select trees, known as "Amboyna wood," are particularly sought after for their intricate patterns and luxurious finish.

Applications of Rosewood Timber

The beauty and versatility of rosewood make it an ideal choice for a wide range of applications. It is commonly used in high-quality furniture, veneer, and paneling, as well as for intricate turnery work. Its strength and aesthetic qualities also make it a preferred material for guitar-making, knife handles, and other decorative items. The highly figured burrs, marketed as "Amboyna wood," are especially prized in the European furniture trade for crafting fine veneers.

Workability of Rosewood Timber

Rosewood is a relatively easy timber to work with both hand and machine tools. Its medium texture allows for smooth finishes, and it polishes to a lustrous sheen. However, the heartwood is resistant to staining, which may require careful preparation during finishing processes. The timber responds well to precision work, making it suitable for intricate designs and detailing.

Durability of Rosewood Timber

Rosewood is termite resistant but susceptible to lyctid borer, particularly in its sapwood. While durable, its status as a vulnerable species necessitates careful sourcing and use.

Origin and Availability of Rosewood Timber

Rosewood is native to tropical regions across Asia, including Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, Sabah, the Philippines, Indonesia, and Malaysia. It is listed as a vulnerable species, with strict regulations governing its harvest and trade. Small quantities are imported into Australia, often for high-end applications. Buyers are encouraged to ensure sustainable and legal sourcing when acquiring this timber.

Rosewood’s unique combination of rich appearance, fragrant properties, and versatility makes it a coveted choice for luxury furniture, instruments, and decorative items, ensuring its enduring appeal in craftsmanship and design.

 Very LowLowMediumHighVery High
 
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Tangential :2.00%    
Radial :1.00%    
Unit Movement Tangential:  0.32%  
Unit Movement Radial: 0.19%   
 Very HighHighReasonably HighMedium HighMediumReasonably LowLowVery Low
Unseasoned:S1S2S3S4S5S6S7S8
   
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Seasoned:SD1SD2SD3SD4SD5SD6SD7SD8
    
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 Structural
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No. 4
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No. 5
Unseasoned:F14F11F8F7F5
Seasoned:F17F14F11F8F7
Seasoned:593kg/m3
Unseasoned: 
 Very HighHighReasonably HighMediumLowVery Low
Unseasoned:J1J2J3J4J5J6
   
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Seasoned:JD1JD2JD3JD4JD5JD6
  
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 White, yellow, pale straw to light brownPink to pink brownLight to dark redBrown, chocolate, mottled or streaky
  
   
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Modulus of Rupture - Unseasoned:73 MPa
Modulus of Rupture - Seasoned:92 MPa
Modulus of Elasticity - Unseasoned:10 GPa
Modulus of Elasticity - Seasoned:12 GPa
Maximum Crushing Strength - Unseasoned:37 MPa
Maximum Crushing Strength - Seasoned:59 MPa
Impact - Unseasoned: 
Impact - Seasoned: 
Toughness - Unseasoned:Medium - 15 - 24 Nm
Toughness - Seasoned:Low - up to 15 Nm
Hardness - Unseasoned:4.3
Hardness - Seasoned:4.3
 LowModerateReasonably HighHigh
 (0 - 5 yrs)(5 - 15 yrs)(15 - 25 yrs)(more than 25 yrs)
In-Ground: 
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 (0 - 7 yrs)(7 - 15 yrs)(15 - 40 yrs)(More than 40 yrs)
Above ground:  
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 (0 - 20 yrs, usually < 5)(21 - 40 yrs)(41 - 64 yrs)(More than 60 yrs)
Marine Borer Resistance:    
Lyctid Borer Susceptibility:Susceptible
Lyctid Borer Susceptibility - Other: 
Termite Resistance:Resistant
1 - non-combustible2 - reasonably non-combustible3 - slightly combustible4 - combustible

Fire Properties Group
Number:

Average Specific Extinction Area:

<250

Bushfire Resistance:

BAL 12.5 and 19 – Door and window joinery only