Collection: American Soft Maple

American Soft Maple is a versatile and attractive hardwood, widely used for its similarity to American Hard Maple but with the advantage of being easier to work. Derived from three species in the Acer family, Soft Maple grows extensively throughout the eastern United States, with Pacific Coast Maple (Acer macrophyllum) found exclusively in the Pacific Northwest. Eastern Soft Maple is commonly referred to as Red Maple in northern regions and Silver Maple in the Midwest and southern states. Its adaptability and availability make it a popular choice for a variety of interior applications.

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Appearance of American Soft Maple Timber

Soft Maple is visually similar to Hard Maple, featuring greyish-white sapwood and heartwood that ranges from light to dark reddish brown. Its colour can vary significantly depending on the region where it is grown. The timber is typically straight-grained, although a distinctive wormy figure may occur, adding unique character that is not regarded as a defect. Soft Maple's ability to mimic other species, such as cherry, when stained enhances its appeal for decorative projects.

Applications of American Soft Maple Timber

American Soft Maple is prized for its flexibility and is used in a variety of interior applications. Common uses include furniture, cabinetry, veneer panels, mouldings, and doors. Its excellent workability makes it a popular choice for woodturning and carving, and it is often used in the construction of musical instruments. Its ability to take stain and polish to a high finish also makes it suitable for decorative purposes.

Workability of American Soft Maple Timber

Being about 25% softer than Hard Maple, Soft Maple is significantly easier to work with. It machines, nails, screws, and glues well, and its fine texture allows it to achieve a smooth, polished finish. Soft Maple also responds well to steam bending, adding to its versatility. While it dries slowly, it maintains good dimensional stability, making it reliable for various applications.

Durability and Maintenance of American Soft Maple Timber

Soft Maple is less dense than Hard Maple, offering moderate bending and crushing strength, with lower stiffness and shock resistance. While not as hardwearing as Hard Maple, it remains a durable choice for many interior applications. Proper surface treatment, such as staining or polishing, enhances its appearance and longevity.

Origin and Availability of American Soft Maple Timber

Native to North America, American Soft Maple is sourced from both the eastern United States and the Pacific Northwest. Its widespread growth ensures a steady supply, and availability in Australia is expected to increase as demand grows. Consult Kosny Timber for specific regional options and grades.

 Very LowLowMediumHighVery High
 
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Tangential :  4.90%  
Radial :  2.20%  
Unit Movement Tangential: 0.27%   
Unit Movement Radial:0.12%    
 Very HighHighReasonably HighMedium HighMediumReasonably LowLowVery Low
Unseasoned:S1S2S3S4S5S6S7S8
        
Seasoned:SD1SD2SD3SD4SD5SD6SD7SD8
        
 Structural
No. 1
Structural
No. 2
Structural
No. 3
Structural
No. 4
Structural
No. 5
Unseasoned:     
Seasoned:     

Seasoned:

610kg/m3

Unseasoned:

735kg/m3

 Very HighHighReasonably HighMediumLowVery Low
Unseasoned:J1J2J3J4J5J6
   
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Seasoned:JD1JD2JD3JD4JD5JD6
  
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 White, yellow, pale straw to light brownPink to pink brownLight to dark redBrown, chocolate, mottled or streaky
  
 
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Modulus of Rupture - Unseasoned:47 MPa
Modulus of Rupture - Seasoned:77 MPa
Modulus of Elasticity - Unseasoned:8 GPa
Modulus of Elasticity - Seasoned:10 GPa
Maximum Crushing Strength - Unseasoned:20 MPa
Maximum Crushing Strength - Seasoned:41 MPa
Impact - Unseasoned: 
Impact - Seasoned: 
Toughness - Unseasoned: 
Toughness - Seasoned: 
Hardness - Unseasoned:2.9
Hardness - Seasoned:3.7
 LowModerateReasonably HighHigh
 (0 - 5 yrs)(5 - 15 yrs)(15 - 25 yrs)(more than 25 yrs)
In-Ground:
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 (0 - 7 yrs)(7 - 15 yrs)(15 - 40 yrs)(More than 40 yrs)
Above ground:    
 (0 - 20 yrs, usually < 5)(21 - 40 yrs)(41 - 64 yrs)(More than 60 yrs)
Marine Borer Resistance:    
Lyctid Borer Susceptibility:Susceptible
Lyctid Borer Susceptibility - Other: 
Termite Resistance: 

Bushfire Resistance:

Not tested